PRODUCTS & SERVICES
Significant environmental impact of principal products and services (EN14)

The International Iron & Steel Institute (IISI), Brussels, has initiated a Life Cycle Study for steel products, at present restricting the scope from mining of raw materials to the dispatch of material from the steel plant gates. The issues addressed under the LCA program include raw material consumption, energy usage, discharges & emissions, climate change, acid rain and eutrophication. At Tata Steel, LCA has proved to be very successful in analyzing inputs to the processes and discharges to the atmosphere. As per IISI norms, the tracking of performance and significant impact of steel products and services beyond the gate is not possible due to multiple usage of steel. This parameter will not be assessed by the organization in the near future.

Recycling and reuse of our products (EN15)
Steel products are 100% recyclable in their life cycle. However, it is difficult to keep track of products after they leave the factory gate and hence this information has not been furnished. Tata Steel recycles all scrap steel generated in the plants. The organization did not purchase any scrap from the market during the reporting period.

COMPLIANCE
Environmental compliance status (EN16)

  • No major complaints received during the reporting period.

  • No penalty or fines have been imposed for non-compliance.

TRANSPORT
Significant environmental impacts of transportation used for logistical purposes (EN34)

  1. Diesel and Petrol consumed for transport of raw materials and by in-house vehicles are accounted for in the calculation of CO2 emission as per GHG protocol.

  2. Contractor’s vehicles are not considered in the GHG calculation. It is not possible to track the mileage and fuel consumption of contractors’ vehicles entering the Steel Works. We do not intend to track this in future.

  3. Company vehicles including locomotives are monitored for vehicular emission (CO, HC for Petrol and smoke density for Diesel vehicles) every six months. All the contractors and suppliers vehicles are checked for Pollution Under Control Certificates at the Factory’s entry gate to the Steel Works. The Company has put up vehicle emission monitoring stations at various locations in the township where the State Pollution Control Board checks the vehicles. All units under EMS follow this practice.

  4. Particulate Matter, Sulphur Dioxide and Nitrogen Oxides are not monitored for transport vehicles, as it is not a legal requirement.

OVERALL
Environmental expenditure (EN35)
Capital Investment on Pollution Abatement

Under different phases of modernization, several state-of-the art pollution control systems have been installed to prevent and control pollution. Fig.5.30 provides cumulative capital expenditure over the years, on pollution abatement. Expenditure during the reporting year on pollution abatement also includes facilities provided during 1 MTPA expansion in Jamshedpur Works.