More demanding grades of steel with Vertical Slab Caster
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Mr P K Kaul inaugurates the Vertical
Slab Caster in
the presence of senior management and Union officials |
The first slab from the only
Vertical Slab Caster in India was cast by Tata Steel at midnight on January 31,
2005. The trials were so successful that an extremely jubilant Mr R P Singh informed the
Managing Director, Mr B Muthuraman of the achievement immediately. The Vertical Slab
Caster was formally inaugurated on March 4, 2005 by Mr P K Kaul, Director, Tata Steel in
the presence of visiting Directors from Tata Sons, Dr Jamshed J Irani, Director and Mr
Ishaat Hussain as well as the top management of the Company. It aims at enhancing the
existing curved mould Slab Caster at LD#2 and Slab Caster to allow the Company to produce
more demanding grades of steel with a higher order of cleanliness without any compromise
on the casting speed.
The Vertical Slab Caster will enable Tata
Steel to increase the share of production of IF/EDD grades in order to meet growing market
demand for them.
In the earlier curved mould caster, the
inclusion and Gas bubbles flotation path is generally directed to the inner radius of the
strand resulting in accumulation near the inner radius surface. These accumulations later
manifest themselves as slivers, pencil blisters in the final rolled products from the Cold
Rolling Mill.
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The impressive new
facility |
The main machine at LD#2 and Slab Caster
was modified to include a new vertical mould and bender/straightener segments, upgradation
of ladle turret, modification of the tundish car and existing segments, augmentation of
hydraulic systems including pipe work, instrumentation & automation system and
numerous attendant changes for the Company to manufacture more demanding grades of steel.
Some Benefits
Smaller roll pitches reduce strand
bulging and bending / unbending strains
Optimization of mould oscillation
parameters by using VAI DYNAFLEX hydraulic oscillation system.
Straight mould ensures greater safety
against breakouts.
Increased cooling water for equipment
and spray system.
Parametric
Comparison of Curved Mould vs Vertical Caster |
Parameter |
Curved
Mould Caster |
Vertical
Mould Caster |
| Vertical Height |
- |
2.8 m |
| Bow / Casting Radius |
10 m |
7.5 m |
| Mould Type |
900 mm,
curved |
900 mm,
straight |
| Metallurgical Length |
29.75 m |
31.02 m |
| Casting Speed |
0.8 to 1.65
m / min |
0.8 to 1.85
m / min |
| Nominal Heat Size |
136 tonnes
liquid steel |
157 tonnes
liquid steel |
| Bow Segments |
7 nos. |
6 nos. |
| Horizontal Segments |
7 nos. |
8 nos. |
| Spray Cooling Zone |
upto 8
segment |
upto 15
segment |
| Steam Exhaust Fans |
2 nos. |
4 nos. |
| Mould Oscillator |
Electro-Mechanical |
Hydraulic
DYNAFLEX (VAI) |
|
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